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| ACDK |
acquired cystic disease of the kidney |
Œã“V«”X–E«t޾г |
| ACTH |
adrenocorticotropic hormone |
•›t”玿ŽhŒƒƒzƒ‹ƒ‚ƒ“ |
| ADH |
antidiuretic hormone |
R—˜”Aƒzƒ‹ƒ‚ƒ“ |
| ADL |
activity of daily living |
“úí¶Šˆ“®ì |
| AFP |
alpha-fetoprotein |
ƒAƒ‹ƒtƒ@iƒ¿jƒtƒFƒgƒvƒƒeƒCƒ“ |
| AIDS |
acquired immunodeficiency syndrome |
Œã“V«–Ɖu•s‘SÇŒóŒQ / ƒGƒCƒY |
| ALP |
alkaline phosphatase |
ƒAƒ‹ƒJƒŠ[«]ƒtƒHƒXƒtƒ@ƒ^[ƒ[i—ÓŽ_•ª‰ðy‘fj |
| BFP |
basic fetoprotein |
‰–Šî«‘ÙŽ™’`”’ |
| BPH |
benign prostatic hyperplasia(hypertrophy) |
‘O—§‘B”ì‘åiÇj |
| CAPD |
continuous ambulatory peritoneal dialysis |
Ž‘±“IŒg‘ÑŒ^• –Œ“§Í |
| CEA |
carcinoembryonic antigen |
Šà‘ÙŽ™«RŒ´ |
| CI[S]C |
clean intermittent[self]catheterization |
´Œ‰ŠÔŒ‡[Ž©ŒÈ]“±”A |
| CIS |
carcinoma in situ |
ã”ç“àŠà |
| CMG |
cystometrography |
äNã÷“àˆ³‘ª’è |
| CMV |
cytomegalovirus |
ƒTƒCƒgƒƒKƒƒEƒCƒ‹ƒX |
| CT |
computerized tomography |
ƒRƒ“ƒsƒ…[ƒ^’f‘wŽB‰e |
| CVA |
cost-vertebral angle |
˜]œÒ’ŒŠp |
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|
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| DIC |
disseminated intravascular coagulation |
”dŽí«i”Ä”«jŒŒŠÇ“à‹ÃŒÅÇŒóŒQ |
| DIP |
drip infusion pyelography |
“_“HiÃ’jt᱑¢‰e |
| DRE |
digital rectal examination |
’¼’°[Žw]f / ’¼’°“àGf |
| DSD |
detrusor[muscle]sphincter dyssynergia |
”r”A‹ØEЇ–ñ‹Ø‹¦’²•s‘S |
| ED |
erectile dysfunction |
–u‹NáŠQi•s‘Sj |
| EGF |
epidermal growth factor |
•\”笒·ˆöŽq / ã”ç×–E¬’·ˆöŽq |
| ELISA |
enzyme-linked immunosorbent assay |
y‘f–Ɖu‹z’…‘ª’è–@ |
| EMG |
electromyography |
‹Ø“d}i”A“¹ŠOЇ–ñ‹Ø‹Ø“d}j |
| EPS |
expressed prostatic secretion |
‘O—§‘Bˆ³o‰t |
| ESWL |
extracorporeal shock wave lithotripsy |
‘ÌŠOÕŒ‚”gÓÎp |
| FSH |
follicle stimulating hormone |
—‘–EŽhŒƒƒzƒ‹ƒ‚ƒ“ |
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|
|
| G-CSF |
granulocyte-colony stimulating factor |
è÷—±‹…ƒRƒƒj[ŽhŒƒˆöŽq |
| GFR |
glomerular filtration rate |
Ž…‹…‘Ìàh‰ß’li—Êj |
| GH |
growth hormone |
¬’·ƒzƒ‹ƒ‚ƒ“ |
| GnRH |
gonadotropin releasing hormone |
«‘BŽhŒƒƒzƒ‹ƒ‚ƒ“•úoƒzƒ‹ƒ‚ƒ“ |
| GVHD |
graft versus host disease |
ˆÚA•ÐhŽå”½‰ž |
| HCG |
human chorionic gonadotropin |
ƒqƒgãO–Ñ««‘BŽhŒƒƒzƒ‹ƒ‚ƒ“ |
| HD |
hemodialysis |
ŒŒ‰t“§Í |
| HIV |
human immunodeficiency virus |
ƒqƒg–Ɖu•s‘SƒEƒCƒ‹ƒX |
| HLA |
human leucocyte antigen |
ƒqƒg”’ŒŒ‹…RŒ´ |
| HPV |
human papilloma virus |
ƒqƒg“û“ªŽîƒEƒCƒ‹ƒX |
| HTLV |
human T cell leukemia virus type-1 |
ƒqƒgi¬lj‚s×–E[«]”’ŒŒ•aƒEƒCƒ‹ƒX |
| IFN |
interferon |
ƒCƒ“ƒ^[ƒtƒFƒƒ“ |
| IIEF |
international index of erectile function |
‘Û–u‹N‹@”\ƒXƒRƒA |
| IL |
interleukin |
ƒCƒ“ƒ^[ƒƒCƒLƒ“ |
| IPSS |
International Prostate Symptom Score |
‘Û‘O—§‘BÇóƒXƒRƒA |
| IVP |
intravenous pyelography |
Ö¬i”rŸ•j«t᱑¢‰e[–@] |
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|
|
| MAB |
maximal androgen blockade |
Å‘å[ŒÀ]ƒAƒ“ƒhƒƒQƒ“ŽÕ’f—Ö@ |
| mAb |
monoclonal antibody |
’PƒNƒ[ƒ“R‘Ì |
| MEN |
multiple endocrine neoplasia |
‘½”«“à•ª”åŽîá‡Ç |
| MHC |
major histocompatibility complex |
Žå—v‘gD“K‡[«]•¡‡‘Ì |
| MIC |
minimal (minimum)inhibitory concentration |
Ŭ”ˆç‘jŽ~”Z“x |
| MRI |
magnetic resonance imaging |
Ž¥‹C‹¤–‰摜 |
| MRSA |
methicillin resistant staphylococcus aureus |
ƒƒ`ƒVƒŠƒ“‘Ï«‰©FƒuƒhƒE‹…‹Û |
| NO |
nitric oxide |
ˆêŽ_‰»’‚‘f |
| NSAIDs |
nonsteroidal anti-inflammatory drugs |
”ñƒXƒeƒƒCƒh«R‰ŠÇ–òiÁ‰ŠÜj |
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| PSA |
prostate specific antigen |
‘O—§‘B“ÁˆÙRŒ´ |
| PBSCT |
peripheral blood stem cell transplantation(transfusion) |
––½ŒŒŠ²×–EˆÚA |
| PET |
positron emission tomography |
—z“dŽq•úoŒ^’f‘wŽB‰e–@ |
| PIN |
prostatic intraepithelial neoplasia |
‘O—§‘Bã”ç“àŽîᇠ|
| PNL |
percutaneous nephro(uretero)lithotripsy |
Œo”ç“Iti”AŠÇjÓÎp |
| PNS |
percutaneous nephrostomy |
Œo”ç“Itá‘[p] |
| PS |
performance status |
ˆê”Ê‘Sgó‘Ô |
| PTH |
parathyroid hormone |
ã”笑Ìi•›bó‘Bjƒzƒ‹ƒ‚ƒ“ |
| PTHrP |
parathyroid hormone related protein |
•›bó‘Biã”笑Ìjƒzƒ‹ƒ‚ƒ“ŠÖ˜A’`”’ |
| PUJ |
pyeloureteral junction |
tá±”AŠÇˆÚs•” |
| PZ |
peripheral zone |
[‘O—§‘B]•Ó‰—̈æ |
| Qave |
average urinary flow rate |
•½‹Ï”A—¬—Ê / •½‹Ï”A—¬—¦ |
| Qmax |
maximal urinary flow rate |
Å‘å”A—¬—Ê / Å‘å”A—¬—¦ |
| QOL |
quality of life |
¶Šˆi¶–½j‚ÌŽ¿ |
| RCC |
renal cell carcinoma |
t×–EŠà |
| SCC |
squamous cell carcinoma [related antigen] |
G•½×–EŠà / G•½ã”çŠà |
| SOL |
space-occupying lesion |
è‹’«•a•Ï |
| STD |
sexually transmitted diseases |
«[sˆ×]Š´õÇ |
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| TAE |
transcatheter arterial embolization |
ŒoƒJƒe[ƒeƒ‹“I“®–¬Çð—Ö@ |
| TCC |
transitional cell carcinoma |
ˆÚs×–EŠà / ˆÚsã”çŠà |
| TESE |
testicular sperm extraction |
¸‘ƒ“ฎqÌŽæp |
| TGF |
transforming growth factor |
‰è‹…•ª‰»¬’·ˆöŽq |
| TNF |
tumor necrosis factor |
Žîᇉ󎀈öŽq |
| TRUS |
transrectal ultrasonography |
Œo’¼’°“I’´‰¹”g’f‘w–@ |
| TUL |
transurethral ureterolithotripsy |
Œo”A“¹“I”AŠÇÓÎ[p] |
| TUR |
transurethral resection |
Œo”A“¹“IØœ[p] |
| TURBT |
transurethral resection of the bladder tumor |
Œo”A“¹“IäNã÷Žîá‡Øœp |
| TURP |
transurethral resection of the prostate |
Œo”A“¹“I‘O—§‘B“EiØjœ[p] |
| TVP |
transurethral electrovaporization of the prostate |
Œo”A“¹“I‘O—§‘B“d‹CöŽUp |
| TVT |
tention-free vaginal tape |
TVTŽèp |
| TZ |
transition zone |
[‘O—§‘B]ˆÚs—̈æ |
| UFM |
uroflowmetry |
”A—¬‘ª’è[–@] |
| UPJ |
ureteropelvic junction |
tá±”AŠÇˆÚs•” |
| UTI |
urinary tract infection |
”A˜HŠ´õ[Ç] |
| UVJ |
ureterovesical junction |
”AŠÇäNã÷ˆÚs•” |
| VC[U]G |
voiding cysto[urethro]graphy |
”r”AŽžäNã÷‘¢‰e[–@] |
| VEGF |
vascular endothelial growth factor |
ŒŒŠÇ“à”ç‘BˆöŽq |
| VUR |
vesicoureteral reflux |
äNã÷”AŠÇ‹t—¬Ç |